G. Gallagher et F. Alazzawi, ADOPTIVE IMMUNOTHERAPY OF EXPERIMENTAL OVARIAN-CANCER USING ACTIVATEDHUMAN MONOCYTES AND THE HUMAN MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODY, ANTI-14C1, International journal of oncology, 5(2), 1994, pp. 253-258
We have examined the ability of the ovarian cancer cell-line OWmM1 to
grow intraperitoneally in athymic ('nude') mice. The cell-line was tum
origenic and metastatic in a manner that paralleled the human disease;
the metastatic nodules implanted onto the peritoneal surface, the dia
phragm and the mesentery. The resulting tumour formed a clear ascitic
fluid and peritoneal carcinomatosis. Adoptive transfer of activated hu
man monocytes to the peritoneal cavity of tumour-bearing animals showe
d no increase in survival, while antibody alone produced a modest surv
ival benefit (2-4 days). Administration of the human monoclonal antibo
dy anti-14C1 and monocyte therapy together increased the benefit furth
er and resulted in approximately 30% of the animals surviving until th
e end of the experiment (100 days).