Aj. Martinpenela, PIPE AND GULLY SYSTEMS-DEVELOPMENT IN THE ALMANZORA BASIN (SOUTHEAST SPAIN), Zeitschrift fur Geomorphologie, 38(2), 1994, pp. 207-222
Erosive processes by piping have an important effect on the developmen
t of the gully systems and badlands in the Almanzora river basin. In t
he areas examined, important litho-structural control is observed on t
he creation and evolution of piping and gullying processes. These main
ly develop in two different topographic contexts: a) on steep slopes a
nd b) on subhorizontal surfaces of abandoned agricultural land. The de
velopment of the networks of pipes and gullies began recently in the a
rea and has mainly taken place in the last few centuries.