The electrical and chemical properties of the interfaces of thin oxide
s grown on strained GexSi1-x layers are analyzed in detail using capac
itance-voltage measurements and Auger electron spectroscopy. It is fou
nd that the electrical properties (interface states and fixed oxide ch
arges) of the interface depend on various parameters such as oxidation
temperature, oxidation time, Ge distribution near the interface, and
Ge distribution in the entire epilayer. The Ge distribution at the int
erface can be described using concentration-dependent diffusivity of G
e in the epilayer. The electrical properties are improved with the inc
rease in oxidation temperature, but for a given oxidation temperature,
the quality of the interface degrades with the increase in oxidation
time. At a very high oxidation temperature the Ge distribution in the
entire epilayer is altered due to the high diffusivity of Ge.