SYNTHESIS OF DOPAMINES LABELED WITH C-13 IN THE ALPHA-SIDE OR BETA-SIDE CHAIN POSITION AND THEIR APPLICATION TO STRUCTURAL STUDIES ON MELANINS BY SOLID-STATE NMR-SPECTROSCOPY
O. Crescenzi et al., SYNTHESIS OF DOPAMINES LABELED WITH C-13 IN THE ALPHA-SIDE OR BETA-SIDE CHAIN POSITION AND THEIR APPLICATION TO STRUCTURAL STUDIES ON MELANINS BY SOLID-STATE NMR-SPECTROSCOPY, Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, (6), 1994, pp. 563-567
Solid-state NMR spectroscopy was applied to the analysis of melanins p
repared by peroxidase-H2O2 oxidation of dopamines specifically C-13 la
belled in the alpha- or beta-side chain positions. A surprisingly dive
rse pattern of signals indicated the presence of uncyclized dopamine a
nd noradrenaline-derived units, in addition to indole and carbonyl car
bon atoms. These structural features, coupled with the results obtaine
d from elemental analysis of dopamine melanin samples prepared under d
ifferent conditions, point to a pigment formation process more complex
than previously believed.