Pa. Garris et Rm. Wightman, IN-VIVO VOLTAMMETRIC MEASUREMENT OF EVOKED EXTRACELLULAR DOPAMINE IN THE RAT BASOLATERAL AMYGDALOID NUCLEUS, Journal of physiology, 478(2), 1994, pp. 239-249
1. The in vivo measurement of evoked extracellular dopamine was establ
ished in the basolateral amygdaloid nucleus (BAN) using fast-scan cycl
ic voltammetry at carbon-fibre microelectrodes. 2. The identification
of evoked extracellular dopamine in the BAN was based on anatomical, e
lectrochemical and pharmacological criteria. Electrochemical and pharm
acological evidence indicated that the species was a catecholamine. Me
sencephalic sites eliciting overflow and amygdaloid sites supporting o
verflow correlated well with the mesoamygdaloid dopamine innervation.
3. Marked differences in the dynamics and magnitude of evoked dopamine
overflow were observed in the BAN, caudate-putamen and amygdalo-stria
tal transition area. The results underscore the importance of making s
patially resolved measurements of extracellular dopamine in the amygda
la. 4. Mesoamygdaloid dopamine neurons have similar release characteri
stics as mesostriatal dopamine neurons but share with mesoprefrontal c
ortical dopamine neurons the ability to use a greater percentage of in
traneuronal dopamine stores for release.