J. Fanning et al., PARTICLE CONCENTRATION FLUORESCENCE IMMUNOASSAY CHEMOSENSITIVITY ASSAY FOR HUMAN EPITHELIAL OVARIAN-CANCER, Obstetrics and gynecology, 84(2), 1994, pp. 314-317
We adapted particle concentration fluorescence immunoassay technology
to develop a new chemosensitivity assay. Six human epithelial ovarian
cancer cell lines were incubated with cisplatin for 24 hours. Cells we
re then labeled with a fluorophore for 30 minutes. Removal of supernat
ant, washing of tumor cells, and reading of epifluorescence was perfor
med automatically. Percent cell lysis was calculated simultaneously by
chromium release assay. The particle concentration fluorescence chemo
sensitivity assay detected cell lysis in all six cell lines. The chemo
sensitivity assay detected a larger percent lysis than the chromium re
lease assay in each of the cell lines. The advantages of our chemosens
itivity assay are plating efficacy, speed, efficiency, safety, and acc
uracy.