Orthopedists who use prophylaxis for deep vein thrombosis (DVT) n tota
l joint arthroplasty are often called on to care for trauma patients.
Much less is known or published about the effects of such prophylaxis
in the trauma patient than in the arthroplasty patient. The questions
to ask are: what is the incidence of DVT in trauma patients; what are
the benefits of DVT prophylaxis; and what are the risks of DVT prophyl
axis, and do the risks outweigh the benefits?