Studies using person-related variables to predict the nature of coping
responses have had only limited success. However, besides often using
measures of unknown reliability, such studies have not recognized tha
t consistency or variability of response may itself be dispositional.
Current analyses of archival, community-based data selected only psych
ometrically sound indices and segregated consistent from flexible cope
rs. Demographic predictors were found to have considerably greater exp
lanatory power within the consistent groups, those variables tapping i
nformational or material resources proving particularly germane to the
choice between instrumental and avoidant strategies. These results su
ggest that person-related influences on coping may currently be undere
stimated; implications for the future study of such influences are dis
cussed.