An inquiry set up in the Flemish- and French-speaking parts of Belgium
, shows some deficiencies in surgical training. The training of a gene
ral surgeon should not take longer than six years. The first four year
s should consist in a general training in surgery, the last two years
being used for the subspecialization. At the beginning of each year, t
he trainees should be provided with a list of the operations to be per
formed by the training surgeon. Each hospital, where the training of s
urgeons is performed, should have a list of its routine operations. An
examination is useful: however this should not be the only way to eva
luate a trainee. Lectures during working hours are preferable to those
given in the evenings. The residents should be allowed to go off duty
after a night on duty, this is already standard practice in several E
uropean countries. An independent visitation committee, evaluating the
departments, their heads and the resident trainees is needed.