U. Edellgustafsson et al., NURSES NOTES ON SLEEP PATTERNS IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING CORONARY-ARTERYBYPASS-SURGERY - A RETROSPECTIVE EVALUATION OF PATIENT RECORDS, Journal of advanced nursing, 20(2), 1994, pp. 331-336
In this study, patient records from 80 male patients, aged 43-76, unde
rgoing first-time coronary artery bypass surgery were evaluated with r
egard to nurses' documentation on sleep during the first four postoper
ative days. This documentation was classified into descriptions of qua
lity and quantity of sleep. Notations on sleep were found in 69-86% of
patient records each night, and was most common the second night. Des
criptions of both quality and quantity of sleep occurred in only 12 ou
t of 320 patient-nights. Notes regarding duration of sleep were found
for 146 patient-nights (45.6%), of which 103 (32.2%) contained sleep d
isturbances. Information on quality of sleep was given for 116 patient
-nights (36.3%), with only 38 patient-nights (11.9%) of sleep disturba
nces. For 72 patient-nights, documentation of the patients' sleep was
lacking. Frequent awakening was the most common sleep disturbance note
d during all but the first night, when continuous awakening dominated.
We conclude that the nurses' documentation regarding sleep and sleep
disturbances varied over a wide range, with a mixture of quantitative
and qualitative information, and that more structured descriptions are
needed.