Employee Stock Ownership Plans (ESOPs) have become a powerful tool in
reshaping corporate ownership throughout the country. It is also a com
mon practice for ESOPs to borrow money with which to purchase employer
securities. Addressing the various criteria lenders and ESOP borrower
s should consider when contemplating a loan to an ESOP, the author foc
uses on such issues as (1) ESOP loan tax law requirements; (2) how ESO
P loans may be structured, (3) specific ESOP loan issues; and (4) typi
cal ESOP loan documentation.