T. Arimitsu et N. Arimitsu, TIME-RESOLVED OPTICAL-SPECTRUM FOR TRANSIENT RESONANT LIGHT-SCATTERING, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 50(1), 1994, pp. 121-137
A general formula of the time-resolved optical spectrum for transient
resonant light scattering is derived systematically by means of the op
erator algebra within the formalism of nonequilibrium thermo field dyn
amics (NETFD). The formula is applied to an analytically solvable mode
l of the localized electron and phonon system, i.e., second-order ligh
t scattering due to the optically active three electronic states whose
intermediate state is dynamically modulated by the phonon interaction
mode. The derivation of the analytical expression for a four-point fu
nction, needed to obtain the spectrum, is performed with the help of t
he algebraic manipulations in NETFD, which showed the advantage of its
methodology with respect to nonequilibrium transient phenomena. The t
hree-dimensional profiles of the Raman and luminescence components in
the time-resolved spectrum in the model are presented to show how the
stochastic character comes out in the fast modulation limit, and how t
he dynamical behavior of the phonon system causing the modulation of t
he intermediate electronic state comes out in the slow modulation limi
t.