Sc. Snyder et al., ELECTRON-TEMPERATURE AND ELECTRON-DENSITY PROFILES IN ATMOSPHERIC-PRESSURE ARGON PLASMA-JET, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 50(1), 1994, pp. 519-525
Line-shape analysis of the electron feature of Thomson-scattered laser
light has been used to directly determine electron-temperature and el
ectron-density profiles of an atmospheric-pressure argon plasma jet. M
easured center line values of the electron temperature are in excess o
f 20000 K at the torch exit, and remain essentially constant with incr
easing axial distance even though the plasma is recombining. These res
ults are shown to be inconsistent with Saha equilibrium and classical
electron-ion momentum transfer theory.