Human seminal plasma (hsp) contains soluble proteins capable of bindin
g immunoglobulin (Ig) G. Two novel components with estimated molecular
sizes of 90 and 21 kD interact specifically with a variant of IgG(2)
found in 20% of human sera tested. The common IgG(2) present in human
sera and other subclasses of IgG did not bind with the hsp components.
The present finding shows that the interacting IgG(2) is a variant an
d not the common or prevalent species. The 90-kD component of hsp with
IgG(2) binding property is probably a nonglycosylated protein, wherea
s the 21-kD component is a glycosylated protein. The 90- and 21-kD com
ponents were detected in 20% of hsp specimens tested. Thus they are no
t present in the majority of hsp. Since the IgG(2) binding components
of hsp and the serum IgG(2) variant are found in 20% of men and 20% of
individuals, respectively, they can be used as genetic markers.