K. Hooks et al., SUSTAINED AND SELECTIVE ATTENTION IN BOYS WITH ATTENTION-DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER, Journal of clinical child psychology, 23(1), 1994, pp. 69-77
Attempted to clarify the nature of the sustained and selective attenti
on deficits implicated in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (AD
HD). Specifically, performance on the Continuous Performance Test (CPT
, Sergeant & van der Meere, 1990) and speeded classification task was
assessed for a group of 7- to 12-year-old ADHD boys and their same-age
d normal peers. Results of the CPT indicated that both perceptual sens
itivity and omission errors increased over time for the ADHD boys to a
greater degree than for the control boys, findings indicative of a su
stained attention deficit. Results of the speeded classification task
indicated that ADHD children's performance was not as efficient as nor
mal children. However, there was no evidence for a selective attention
deficit. Findings are discussed in terms of a process-energy model of
attention.