Pa. Field, A COMPARISON OF SYMPTOMS USED BY MOTHERS AND NURSES TO IDENTIFY AN INFANT WITH COLIC, International journal of nursing studies, 31(2), 1994, pp. 201-215
In this survey research a comparison was made between symptoms used by
mothers and nurses which led them to think the baby might be ''colick
y.'' Two questionnaires, one for mothers and one for nurses, were used
to collect the data. The mothers most frequently selected passes gas
rectally, clenches fists, draws-up legs, cries late afternoon and even
ing, holds body straight, and wants to be held. The nurses selected mo
ther states baby is inconsolable, cries more than 4 hours in 24, draws
up legs and wants to feed but won't. Parents believed the colic to be
related to a variety of factors; these included baby's eating behavio
ur, maternal anxiety, baby's and mother's diets, and baby's stress. Te
n parents reported pain and screaming as symptoms of colic.