A. Kitahara et al., A SUBDUCTION ANGLE OF THE PACIFIC PLATE BENEATH THE JAPAN TRENCH INFERRED FROM 3 COMPONENT GEOMAGNETIC ANOMALIES, Journal of Geomagnetism and Geoelectricity, 46(6), 1994, pp. 455-462
Three component geomagnetic observation was conducted along east-west
tracklines over the Japan Trench in 1990. Dip and strike of the two-di
mensional source body of the geomagnetic anomaly lineations, correspon
ding to the upper part of the Pacific Plate, were obtained from these
data. The strike was determined as N100-degrees-W-N120-degrees-W and t
he dip was determined as 9-degrees, which corresponds to the subductio
n angle of 11-degrees. The subduction angle is not constant but variab
le along the trench which implies that the magnetic source body subduc
ts with undulation.