True hermaphrodites are identified from the presence of ambiguous geni
talia with both ovarian and testicular tissue. Two cases presented bel
ow had a 46, XX chromosome pattern, cryptorchidism and undescended tes
tes. Both cases showed an absence of secondary sexual characteristics
and presence of bilateral breasts and a uterus. The gonads in case 1 w
ere an ovotestis and testis (left side) and in case 2 were an ovary an
d testis (right side). Case 1 was analyzed for a sex-determining regio
n on the Y chromosome (SRY) and was negative. Phenotypic, gonadal and
molecular studies suggest that 46, XX true hermaphroditism is It genet
ically heterogeneous condition.