A new concept for a variable-field permanent-magnet dipole (VFPMD) has
been designed, fabricated, and tested. The VFPMD 'Is a C-shaped secto
r magnet with iron poles separated by a large block of magnet material
(SmCo). The central field can be continuously varied from 0.07 T to 0
.3 T by moving an iron shunt closer or further away from the back of t
he magnet. The shunt is specially shaped to make the dependence of the
dipole field strength on the shunt position as linear as possible. Th
e dipole has a 2.8 cm-high by 8 cm-wide aperture with -10 cm-long pole
s.