Cs. Kyono et al., GAIN ENHANCEMENT IN ALAS INGAAS HETEROJUNCTION BIPOLAR-TRANSISTORS USING AN EMITTER LEDGE, Journal of applied physics, 76(3), 1994, pp. 1954-1955
Improved gain was observed at low currents when a thin emitter ledge w
as incorporated into npn In0.52Al0.48As/In0.53Ga0.47As heterojunction
bipolar transistors. A 40-mm-thick n-In0.52Al0.48As emitter ledge resu
lted in over four times higher gain at low biases due to reduced surfa
ce recombination.