A multimode laser can instantaneously generate a carrier frequency of
significantly wide band. The proposed systems, composed of a free-runn
ing multimode laser diode, an optical spectrometer, and a computing sy
stem for fast Fourier transformation, can easily provide the potential
for ultrahigh resolution of the order of 10 mum without scanning freq
uencies as in frequency-domain reflectometers of either the continuous
ly or the stepwise-swept variety.