A. Ayalon et al., STABLE HIGH-ORDER MOLECULAR SANDWICHES - HYDROCARBON POLYANION PAIRS WITH MULTIPLE LITHIUM IONS INSIDE AND OUT, Science, 265(5175), 1994, pp. 1065-1067
Stable ten-component sandwich compounds have been characterized in whi
ch four lithium ions reside between two tetraanions derived from coran
nulene or its alkyl-substituted derivatives and four additional lithiu
m ions decorate the exterior. In tetrahydrofuran solution, the four li
thium ions inside the sandwich can exchange environments with the four
external lithium atoms, but the two tetraanion decks of the sandwich
never separate from one another on the time scale of nuclear magnetic
resonance. Theoretical calculations point to a ''stacked bowl'' confor
mation and a low energy barrier for synchronous double inversion of th
e tetraanion bowls in the solvated sandwich compounds.