In this paper, the authors have developed a phase-domain model to anal
yse a nonlinear fibre-optic gyroscope system theoretically, and use it
to obtain the optimally designed system with a second-order controlle
r. From computer simulations and experimental results, one can design
a fibre-optic gyroscope system with optimal performance specifications
, such as steady state accuracy, percentage overshoot and rise time; e
nsure that the optimal second-order system is superior to the optimal
first-order system in both steady state error and dynamic responses; r
ealize a highly stable second-order fibre-optic gyroscope system with
fast response and less overshooting; and optimize it without trial and
error efforts.