LIPASE-CATALYZED ESTERIFICATION OF MONOGLYCOSIDES AND OLIGOGLYCOSIDESWITH VARIOUS FATTY-ACIDS

Citation
H. Nakano et al., LIPASE-CATALYZED ESTERIFICATION OF MONOGLYCOSIDES AND OLIGOGLYCOSIDESWITH VARIOUS FATTY-ACIDS, Journal of fermentation and bioengineering, 78(1), 1994, pp. 70-73
Citations number
15
Categorie Soggetti
Food Science & Tenology","Biothechnology & Applied Migrobiology
ISSN journal
0922338X
Volume
78
Issue
1
Year of publication
1994
Pages
70 - 73
Database
ISI
SICI code
0922-338X(1994)78:1<70:LEOMAO>2.0.ZU;2-1
Abstract
Glycosides with glycerol (Gl) and trimethylolpropane (TMP) moieties we re examined as substrates for the esterification by a lipase from Cand ida cylindracea. Monoglucoside (Glc-TMP) and diglucoside (Glc2-TMP) we re effectively esterified with oleic acid and middle-chain fatty acids such as lauric and capric acids, at 40-degrees-C. Stearic, palmitic, and myristic acids also gave esters, when reaction temperature was ele vated from 40-degrees-C to 60-degrees-C. Glc3-TMP was slightly esterif ied only with the middle-chain fatty acids. The reactivity of Gl-conta ining digalactosides were lower than Gl-containing monogalactosides an d TMP-containing digalactoside. Lipases from porcine pancreas and Geot richum candidum also exhibited considerable activities for the esterif ication of the glycosides.