G. Cuenca et Ji. Canudo, THE UPPER OLIGOCENE SMALL MAMMALS FROM HI NOJOSA-DE-JARQUE LIMESTONES(MONTALBAN-ALIAGA, TERUEL, SPAIN), Geobios, 27(3), 1994, pp. 353-384
Hinojosa de Jarque 2 is a rich fossiliferous locality from the Cobatil
las bassin (Aliaga, Iberian Chaine, Teruel). 12 species of rodents hav
e been recognized, one of them is new : Eomys alulghensis nov. sp. Oth
er rodent remains are known taxons : Eomys aff. huerzeleri, Pseudother
idomys cf. schaubi, Pseudocricetodon cf. thaleri, Eucricetodon gr. pra
ecursor-collatus, Adelomyarion vireti, Issiodoromys pseudanaema, Archa
eomys laurillardi, Peridyromys aff. murinus, Gliravus cf. bruijni, Ple
siosminthus promyarion and Heteroxerus lavocati. Among the Insectivora
order, Paratalpa cf. micheli has been described. This fossil associat
ion is characteristic of a late Oligocene age, older than Coderet (MP
30) and younger than Pech du Fraysse (MP 28). It could be equivalent t
o the standard level of Rickenbach (MP 29) but slightly younger. The d
egree of evolution of L pseudanaema, Adelomyarion vireti and Pseudocri
cetodon cf. thaleri proves the similarity with La Milloque fauna, just
below the reference level of Coderet and slightly younger than Ricken
bach. Hinojosa de Jarque 2 has yielded the richest mammal fauna from t
he Late Oligocene in Spain, only poorly known from Villanueva del Rebo
llar (Teruel). The study of the rodents makes possible to increase the
faunal knowledge from the european Oligocene and a better understandi
ng of their evolutive patterns.