P. Rieckmann et al., CYTOKINE MESSENGER-RNA LEVELS IN MONONUCLEAR BLOOD-CELLS FROM PATIENTS WITH MULTIPLE-SCLEROSIS, Neurology, 44(8), 1994, pp. 1523-1526
We determined the cytokine messenger RNA (mRNA) expression pattern of
blood mononuclear cells in 45 patients with the relapsing-remitting fo
rm of MS and 32 patients with other neurologic diseases. Using a semiq
uantitative polymerase chain reaction method, we detected significantl
y higher levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and lymphotoxin mRNA in
patients with relapsing compared to those with stable disease (p < 0.
001), but transforming growth factor-beta and interleukin-10 mRNA expr
essions were higher in patients with stable disease.