ONE-STEP SYNTHESIS OF CITRONITRIL ON HYDROTALCITE DERIVED BASE CATALYSTS

Citation
A. Corma et al., ONE-STEP SYNTHESIS OF CITRONITRIL ON HYDROTALCITE DERIVED BASE CATALYSTS, Applied catalysis. A, General, 114(2), 1994, pp. 215-225
Citations number
27
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry Physical","Environmental Sciences
ISSN journal
0926860X
Volume
114
Issue
2
Year of publication
1994
Pages
215 - 225
Database
ISI
SICI code
0926-860X(1994)114:2<215:OSOCOH>2.0.ZU;2-M
Abstract
Citronitril was obtained starting from ethyl cyanoacetate and benzylac etone using solid base catalysts. Hydrotalcites were found to carry ou t this reaction efficiently. The hydrotalcite catalyst was optimized f rom the point of view of its textural properties, composition,i.e. Ca, Mg, and Zn as divalent cations, and Al/(Al + Mg) in the case of the m agnesium-aluminium hydrotalcites. The influence of water, reaction tem perature and polarity of the solvent on conversion and selectivity was studied.