M. Olazar et al., HYDRODYNAMICS OF NEARLY FLAT BASE SPOUTED BEDS, Chemical engineering journal and the biochemical engineering journal, 55(1-2), 1994, pp. 27-37
The hydrodynamic behaviour of a nearly flat base spouted bed (angle 15
0-degrees) was studied in a pilot plant unit, using solids of differen
t densities and particle diameters and with different values of the co
ntactor inlet diameter. It was determined that the equation of Mathur
and Gishler with an exponent of 0.10 for the (D0/D(c)) modulus is suit
able for calculation of the minimum spouting velocity. Original correl
ations for prediction of the maximum pressure drop, of the pressure dr
op for stable operation and of bed voidage in the bed expansion are pr
oposed. It is proved that the maximum spoutable bed height can be calc
ulated using the equation proposed by Morgan et al. for conventional s
pouted beds. For small particle diameters the equation of Malek arid L
u is also valid.