D. Atar et K. Saunamaki, ACCURACY OF QUANTIFICATION OF CORONARY ARTERIOGRAMS WITH HAND-HELD CALIPERS - A VALIDATION-STUDY, Cardiology, 85(2), 1994, pp. 94-100
This study compares the use of hand-held calipers to automated quantit
ative coronary arteriography in assessing coronary artery stenosis sev
erity. 48 stenoses in the visually estimated range of 30-90% were eval
uated in two orthogonal projections. Absolute stenosis dimensions and
calculated transstenotic pressure gradient (PG) were compared. Hand-he
ld calipers were of limited value in assessing absolute stenosis dimen
sions (SD = 0.32 mm, r = 0.80). However, the correlation found in the
assessment of percent diameter stenosis (SD = 7.7%, r = 0.83) and PG (
SD = 1.3 mm Hg, r = 0.83) was acceptable. In particular, the allocatio
n into hemodynamically significant (n = 30) and nonsignificant (n = 18
) stenoses, according to the criterion of a PG > 30 mm Hg, was accompl
ished identically by both methods.