TRICRITICAL BEHAVIOR OF A HEISENBERG-MODEL WITH DZYALOSHINSKI-MORIYA INTERACTION

Citation
Jr. Desousa et al., TRICRITICAL BEHAVIOR OF A HEISENBERG-MODEL WITH DZYALOSHINSKI-MORIYA INTERACTION, Physics letters. A, 191(3-4), 1994, pp. 275-278
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
ISSN journal
03759601
Volume
191
Issue
3-4
Year of publication
1994
Pages
275 - 278
Database
ISI
SICI code
0375-9601(1994)191:3-4<275:TBOAHW>2.0.ZU;2-8
Abstract
The phase diagram of a spin-1/2 anisotropic Heisenberg model with Dzya loshinski-Moriya (DM) interaction is studied in the mean-field approxi mation. It is shown that for the easy direction (D = Dz; where D is th e DM vector coupling) the model exhibits tricritical point (TCP). The TCP is obtained explicitly and the tricritical temperature, T-t, is in dependent of the exchange anisotropy parameter Delta (Delta=0 and Delt a=1, corresponds to the isotropic Heisenberg and Ising models, respect ively), while the tricritical parameter, D-t, is dependent on Delta. W e obtain T-t=2/3(z-1) an d D-t(Delta=0)<D-t(Delta=1), where z is the l attice coordinate number.