La. Rubec et No. Dronen, REVISION OF THE GENUS DICLIDOPHORA KROYER, 1838 (MONOGENEA, DICLIDOPHORIDAE), WITH THE PROPOSAL OF MACROURIDOPHORA N-G, Systematic parasitology, 28(3), 1994, pp. 159-185
The present study re-examines the detailed morphology of the type-spec
ies, Diclidophora merlangi (Kuhn, in Nordmann, 1832) Kroyer, 1838, and
other Diclidophora species parasitic on gadid fishes: D. denticulata
(Olsson, 1876) Price, 1943, D. esmarkii (Th. Scott, 1901) Sproston, 19
46, D. luscae (van Beneden & Hesse, 1863) Price, 1943, D. minor (Olsso
n, 1868) Sproston, 1946, D. palmata (Leuckart, 1830) Diesing, 1850, D.
phycidis (Parona & Perugia, 1889) Sproston, 1946, D. pollachii (van B
eneden gr Hesse, 1863) Price, 1943 and the recently described D. micro
mesisti Suriano and Martorelli, 1984. An amended generic diagnosis of
Diclidophora Kroyer, 1838 (synonym Diclidophora Diesing, 1850) is prov
ided, which includes the presence of a prostatic vesicle in the termin
al male genitalia and the distal fusion of the median and peripheral s
clerites, a(1) and c(1) in the clamp anterior jaw. Macrouridophora n.
g. is herein proposed for species previously considered in Diclidophor
a, which are parasitic on macrourid and morid fishes. The clamp morpho
logy in Macrouridophora n. g. has distinct lamellate extension attachm
ents to peripheral sclerites cl and the distal portion of dl, with no
distal fusion between al and cl in the anterior jaw. Macrouridophora m
acruri (Brinkmann, 1942) n. comb, is chosen as the type-species. Nine
other species are herein transferred to Macrouridophora n. g.: M. coel
orhynchi (Robinson, 1961) n. comb., M. lotella (Machida, 1972) n. comb
., M. nezumiae (Munroe, Campbell & Zwerner, 1981) n. comb. and M. tubi
formis (Rohde & Williams, 1987) n. comb. are redescribed, based on the
re-examination of type or voucher specimens. Macrouridophora attenuat
a (Mamaev & Zubtschenko, 1979) n. comb., M. caudata (Mamaev Br Zubtsch
enko, 1984) n. comb., M. papilio (Mamaev and Avdeev, 1981) n. comb., M
. paracoelorhynchi (Mamaev and Paruchin, 1979) n. comb, and M. physicu
li (Mamaev and Avdeev, 1981) n. comb. have adequately described haptor
al clamps in the literature. The clamp morphology in Macrouridophora s
p. from Lepidorhynchus denticulatus in Australia is also considered. D
iclidophora whitsonii Suriano and Martorelli, 1984 is herein transferr
ed to the genus Macruricotyle Mamaev and Ljadov, 1975, as M. whitsonii
(Suriano and Martorelli, 1984) n. comb. D. embiotocae Hanson, 1979 is
herein considered a species incertae sedis. D. caudospina Khan & Kary
akarte, 1983 and D. paddiforma Deo and Karyakarte: 1979 are herein con
sidered species inquirendae. D. aglandulosa Deo, 1977, D. glandulosa D
as, 1972, D. minuta Das, 1972 and D. spindale Deo, 1977 are formally d
ismissed as nomina nuda. The systematic position of Diclidophora Kroye
r, 1838 and Macrouridophora n. g. in the subfamily Diclidophorinae Cer
fontaine, 1895 (sensu Mamaev, 1976) is discussed.