Sf. Warren et al., CHANGES IN THE GENERATIVITY AND USE OF SEMANTIC RELATIONSHIPS CONCURRENT WITH MILIEU LANGUAGE INTERVENTION, Journal of speech and hearing research, 37(4), 1994, pp. 924-934
Changes associated with a milieu language intervention implemented to
teach productive semantic relationships (e.g., action-object combinati
ons) were investigated. Subjects were 11 young children with borderlin
e to moderate levels of mental retardation, all in the early stages of
language development. Following a baseline period, each subject recei
ved three to four training sessions per week in a small group interact
ive play situation. Measures of generativity were analyzed via pre/pos
t group comparisons. Concurrent with the intervention subjects showed
substantial gains in their ability to generatively produce semantic re
lationships in the intervention context and across settings, adults, a
nd interaction styles. Subjects also correctly responded to an increas
ing proportion of target probe questions in both the intervention and
generalization settings. The results suggest that, for most of the sub
jects, milieu teaching was associated with enhanced generativity and u
se of semantic relationships.