The effects of various oxygen partial pressures (P(O2)) during melt pr
ocessing on the superconducting properties of fabricated NdBa2Cu3Oy (N
d123) superconductors have been systematically investigated. Unlike in
air or 02, samples melt-processed in reduced oxygen atmospheres exhib
ited unprecedentedly high T(c)'s of 95-96 K with a sharp superconducti
ng transition. Especially, for a sample melt-processed in 0.1% 02 in A
r, the magnetization hysteresis (M-H) loop was kept open up to 7 T at
77 K and for the field parallel to the c-axis of the sample (H//c), im
plying that very effective flux pinning can be achieved in high magnet
ic fields.