Tj. Harries et al., INTERACTING O-STAR BINARIES - V382 CYG, V448 CYG AND XZ CEP, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 285(2), 1997, pp. 277-287
New spectroscopic observations of three interacting O+O-star binaries
(V382 Cyg, V448 Cyg and XZ Cep), obtained at the Dominion Astrophysica
l Observatory, are analysed in conjunction with published photometry,
to yield masses, temperatures and radii. We determine masses of 26.0 /- 0.7 and 19.3 +/- 0.4 M. for V382 Cyg, 25.2 +/- 0.7 and 14.0 +/- 0.7
M. for V448 Cyg, and 15.8 +/- 0.4 and 6.4 +/- 0.3 M. for XZ Cep. We f
ind that V382 Cyg is a contact system, resulting from evolutionary exp
ansion of the components during their main-sequence lifetimes (case A
mass transfer). V448 Cyg is an evolved binary that has undergone late
case A or early case B mass transfer, with the mass loser now filling
its Roche lobe and transferring mass more slowly to the gainer, The di
stance modulus for V448 Cyg of 11.4 agrees well with that of its paren
t cluster NGC 6871, while the cluster age (7 Myr) places a tight const
raint on the evolutionary status of this system, XZ Cep closely resemb
les V448 Cyg, although its mass is somewhat lower.