A. Haner et al., DEGRADATION OF TRIMETHYLBENZENE ISOMERS BY AN ENRICHMENT CULTURE UNDER N2O-REDUCING CONDITIONS, Applied and environmental microbiology, 63(3), 1997, pp. 1171-1174
A microbial culture enriched from a diesel fuel-contaminated aquifer w
as able to grow on 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene (1,3,5-TMB) and 1,2,3-TMB un
der N2O-reducing conditions, but it did not degrade 1,2,3-TMB. The oxi
dation of 1,3,5-TMB to CO2 was coupled to the production of biomass an
d the reduction of N2O. N2O was used to avoid toxic effects caused by
NO2- accumulation during growth with NO3- as the electron acceptor. In
addition to 1,3,5-TMB and 1,2,4-TMB, the culture degraded toluene, m-
xylene, p-xylene, 3-ethyltoluene, and 4-ethyltoluene.