L. Wallach et Ma. Wallach, GERGEN VERSUS THE MAINSTREAM - ARE HYPOTHESES IN SOCIAL-PSYCHOLOGY SUBJECT TO EMPIRICAL-TEST, Journal of personality and social psychology, 67(2), 1994, pp. 233-242
K.J. Gergen's (1982) argument that hypotheses in social psychology are
not empirical propositions is critically examined and shown to be err
oneous. Nevertheless, this article demonstrates that, without necessar
ily appearing obvious, some hypotheses can be derived from proposition
s that are like tautologies and that their confirmation as such is of
little interest. An analysis of hypotheses in recent articles in the J
ournal of Experimental Social Psychology and the Journal of Personalit
y and Social Psychology suggests that hypotheses derivable from propos
itions very much like tautologies may not be infrequent. Implications
are considered for what kinds of social psychology experiments are of
value to perform.