The Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nucl
ear Safety is supported by the Federal Office for Radiation Protection
in matters of nuclear safety. Part of this task is the initiation, ma
nagement and evaluation of investigations and studies which cover a br
oad spectrum of regulatory aspects for nuclear power plants. The main
contents of running and planned investigations are described. The inve
stigation projects are assigned to the four levels of the defence-in-d
epth concept for the safety of nuclear power plants. Many of the inves
tigations deal with beyond-design-event sequences and issues of accide
nt management. Other projects are relevant to normal plant operation a
nd design basis accidents.