Ar. Gatrad, MUSLIM CUSTOMS SURROUNDING DEATH, BEREAVEMENT, POSTMORTEM EXAMINATIONS AND ORGAN TRANSPLANTS, BMJ. British medical journal, 309(6953), 1994, pp. 521-523
Muslims are always buried, never cremated. It is a religious requireme
nt that the body be ritually washed and draped before burial, which sh
ould be as soon as possible after death. Those carrying out this duty
should be immunised against hepatitis B and be aware of the hazards of
AIDS. Muslim women never attend burials and it is rare for funeral di
rectors to be involved. Muslim jurists from the Arab world can justify
organ transplantation, but those from the Indian subcontinent are aga
inst it. They are united in the belief of the sacredness of the human
body and thus deplore postmortem examinations.