An efficient regioselective and stereoselective approach to the hydroa
zulenic skeleton of the lactarane sesquiterpenes is described. The fur
an 1 is transformed to the key intermediate 4. Regioselective intramol
ecular aldol reaction of 4 leads to the hydroazulenone 5 in excellent
yield. Catalytic hydrogenation, followed by Wittig reaction, gives the
compound 8, which is converted to the trimethylhydroazulenes 9 and 10
with five and seven stereogenic centers, respectively.