Serum lipoproteins and apolipoproteins were followed in 34 children du
ring a period of 5 years from the onset of diabetes. The group did not
differ in these respects from a healthy control group after 5 years o
f disease. The variation in serum triglycerides and very-low-density L
ipoprotein (VLDL) triglycerides was more pronounced, some patients hav
ing high values. Serum triglycerides and VLDL lipids were significantl
y correlated to subcutaneous fat, measured as triceps and subscapular
skinfolds. None of the patients had albuminuria, so lipid levels could
not be related to renal albumin excretion. There was no significant c
orrelation between any serum lipid and haemoglobin Al-c.