L. Lindqvist, METAL UPTAKE AND ACCUMULATION DURING GROWTH OF AGLAIS-URTICAE (LEPIDOPTERA, NYMPHALIDAE) LARVAE, Environmental entomology, 23(4), 1994, pp. 975-978
The influence of growth on the accumulation of cadmium, copper, iron,
lead, and zinc in larvae of Aglais urticae L. were studied. Concentrat
ions of cadmium, iron, and lead remained lower in larvae than in their
food plant throughout the rearing period. The zinc concentration in l
arvae was about four times higher than in the plants. The copper conce
ntrations in the food plant and the larvae were approximately the same
. During the course of the experiment, copper concentration in the lar
vae increased significantly, whereas concentration of iron decreased.
The larvae retained only small amounts of the total cadmium and lead i
ngested with food. Somewhat larger amounts of iron and copper were ret
ained and 70% of the zinc. There was a positive correlation between me
tal uptake and growth increment for all elements tested.