Pj. Macarthur et al., A STRATEGY FOR EVALUATING ALTERNATIVE INFORMATION-SYSTEM DESIGNS FOR BUSINESS PROCESS REENGINEERING, International journal of information management, 14(4), 1994, pp. 237-251
Many US companies are looking to business processing reenginsering (BP
R) - a process of redesign that is dramatic, company-wide, and often i
nformation technology (IT) oriented - in order to compete in the globa
l marketplace. Given the scope and importance of BPR work, it is criti
cal that there should be some objective measures applied to determinin
g which (If any) possible changes should be made in a business's proce
sses. Computer simulation technology is well suited to this design ass
essment role. Use of simulation, however, entails varieties of data co
llection that go beyond the information generally gathered in a BPR an
alysis. Once in use, simulation models encourage a culture of measurem
ent that supports continuous process improvement (CPI). While we do no
t prescribe a particular set of tools that should be used for simulati
on-supported BPR, we recommend explicit attention to and management of
the modelling tasks: (a) data collection and organization, (b) simula
tion of component designs, and (c) integration of component simulation
results.