W. Bailey et J. Jagtiani, FOREIGN OWNERSHIP RESTRICTIONS AND STOCK-PRICES IN THE THAI CAPITAL-MARKET, Journal of financial economics, 36(1), 1994, pp. 57-87
We study the effects of barriers to capital flows using data from the
Stock Exchange of Thailand, which segments local and foreign trading o
f securities that have reached foreign ownership limits. Cross-section
al differences between local and foreign prices are correlated with pr
oxies for the severity of foreign ownership limits, liquidity, and inf
ormation availability. Time-series variability in the spread between l
ocal and foreign returns is consistent with differences in risk exposu
res and expected risk premiums, suggesting effective capital market se
gmentation. The results have numerous implications for portfolio and d
irect investment activity in developing countries.