The high-spin structure of Sm-139 has been investigated with the (Pd(S
,5n))-Pd-110-S-34 reaction at a beam energy of 159 MeV at the Stony Br
ook Tandem/Superconducting LINAC facility. The TESSA3 spectrometer arr
ay was used to collect gamma-gamma coincidence data from which an exte
nded decoupled band structure has been found. It is proposed that this
band is based on the i13/2 (OMEGA = 1/2) neutron intruder orbital. Th
e decay pattern, enhanced dynamic moments of inertia, and aligned spin
s are consistent with the nui13/2 bands in neighboring odd-neutron nuc
lides. Total Routhian surface and cranked shell model calculations rep
roduce qualitative features of these nuclides, further supporting the
proposed interpretation.