P. Clark et al., SEARCHING THE SINUS-AMORIS - USING PROFILES OF GEOLOGICAL UNITS, IMPACT AND VOLCANIC FEATURES TO CHARACTERIZE A MAJOR TERRANE INTERFACE ON THE MOON, Earth, moon, and planets, 64(2), 1994, pp. 165-185
Geochemical profiles of surface units, impact, and volcanic features a
re studied in detail to determine the underlying structure in an area
of extensive mare/highland interface, Sinus Amoris. This study region
includes and surrounds the northeastern embayment of Mare Tranquillita
tis. The concentrations of two major rock-forming elements (Mg and Al)
, which were derived from the Apollo 15 orbital geochemical measuremen
ts, were used in this study. Mapped units and deposits associated with
craters in the northwestern part of the region tend to have correlate
d low Mg and Al concentrations, indicating the presence of KREEP-enric
hed basalt. Found along the northeastern rim of Tranquillitatis were a
reas with correlated high Mg and Al concentration, indicating the pres
ence of troctolite. Distinctive west/east and north/south trends were
observed in the concentrations of Mg and Al, and, by implication, in t
he distribution of major rock components on the surface. Evidence for
a systematic geochemical transition in highland or basin-forming units
may be observed here in the form of distinctive differences in chemis
try in otherwise similar units in the western and eastern portions of
the study region.