U. Helwig, MULTIPLE OPERATIONS IN PATIENTS WITH BONY METASTASES AND A PROLONGED COURSE OF DISEASE, European journal of surgical oncology, 23(1), 1997, pp. 59-63
A retrospective study of 19 patients suffering from bone metastases wi
th a survival time of more than 24 months, and having undergone at lea
st three operations, is reported. Fourteen patients had to have multip
le surgery because of local recurrences after internal fixation suppor
ted by bone cement (n = 12) or tumour resection alone (n = 2). Only fi
ve of 19 patients had several operations because of multiple-site bony
metastases without any unnecessary surgery as a result of failed loca
l tumour control with recurrences. A complete and extralesional resect
ion of solitary bone metastases with a potentially poor response to ra
diotherapy, such as hypernephroma, could help to avoid additional surg
ery in patients with a shortened life expectancy.