Malignant germ cell tumours occur in children in widely differing site
s in the trunk and cranium. The role of surgery in the treatment regim
ens has been made more definitive by advances in chemotherapy. For bot
h the surgeon and the medical oncologist, serum tumour markers are rel
iable guides to the progress of disease and success of treatment. Whil
e correct surgical management alone is sufficient for a high cure rate
of testicular tumours, good results for tumours in other sites are be
ing obtained by careful planning of biopsy, chemotherapy and surgical
excision.