M. Nechtschein et F. Genoud, ON THE BROADENING OF THE ESR LINE IN PRESENCE OF AIR OR OXYGEN IN CONDUCTING POLYMERS, Solid state communications, 91(6), 1994, pp. 471-473
The oxygen-induced ESR line broadening is investigated in the case of
the conducting polymer, polyaniline in the powder form. Pumping under
vacuum results in a narrowing of the ESR linewidth from 3.3 to 0.95 Ga
uss (full width at half maximum). Subsequent application of air or oxy
gen pressures result in a fast broadening to 12 Gauss in both cases. T
hen, quite different behaviours are observed. In the case of air, afte
r a maximum the linewidth decreases with a time constant of 3 h. This
effect gives evidence for different kinetical behaviours for oxygen an
d nitrogen. In the case of pure oxygen, a decay of the linewidth is al
so observed, but much slower. These effects are reversible.