Hj. Muller et J. Maxwell, PERCEPTUAL INTEGRATION OF MOTION AND FORM INFORMATION - IS THE MOVEMENT FILTER INVOLVED IN FORM DISCRIMINATION, Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance, 20(2), 1994, pp. 397-420
Seven experiments reinvestigated J. Driver and P. McLeod's (1992) repo
rt of a ''visual search asymmetry reversal'' in a task that required t
he integration of motion and form information. They found that, when t
he form discrimination was easy, search was more efficient for a movin
g rather than a stationary conjunction target; the reverse was true wh
en form discrimination was difficult. J. Driver and P. McLeod proposed
that 2 mechanisms are involved: a ''stationary form system,'' which s
upports accurate form discrimination but is relatively insensitive to
movement, and a ''movement filter,'' which segregates the moving from
the stationary items but is relatively insensitive to aspects of form.
The present experiments failed to find the asymmetry reversal. The re
sults agree with the (more parsimonious) proposal that the function of
the movement filter is limited to separating moving from stationary i
tems, whereas form discrimination is accomplished within a unitary for
m system.