The human Wilms tumour suppressor gene, WT1, encodes a zinc-finger pro
tein which can function as a transcriptional activator or suppressor.
This study reports the analysis of the human WT1 gene promoter, and de
monstrates that high levels of WT1 expression lead to autosuppression
of the WT1 promoter. Deletion analyses of the promoter region implicat
e sequences 5' and 3' of the transcriptional start site as being cruci
al in WT1 autosuppression. Loss or alteration of this function of WT1
may be important in tumourigenesis.